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KMID : 0614820220280020067
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
2022 Volume.28 No. 2 p.67 ~ p.77
Working Difficulties Experienced by Physician Assistants
Kim Kyung-Hyun

Ju Hyeon-Ok
Park So-Yeon
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this study is to identify and understand the meaning and essence of the working difficulties experienced by physician assistants.

Methods: This qualitative study used focus group interviews and conventional content analysis. Participants included physician assistants with over 1 year of experience working in general hospitals. Fifteen people formed four focus groups with three to four people in each group.

Results: Six categories of difficulties faced by physician assistants were derived from the results. These were: the "lack of an education system," "unclear professional duties," "shortage of substitute workforce," "conflict with the nursing department," "dual management structure," and "unstable roles and uncertain futures." Participants experienced difficulties in their jobs because the systematic educational system was inadequate, and due to there was uncertainty regarding the scope and extent of their work. As professional nursing staff, they experienced hindrances in their development and increased anxiety owing to their uncertain futures.

Conclusion: To overcome the difficulties faced by physician assistants in their work, it is necessary to legally recognize and clarify their roles as well as to establish a systematic education system.
KEYWORD
Physician Assistants, Nurses, Focus groups, Qualitative study
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